SMART TECHNOLOGIES IN SUSTAINABLE LOGISTICS: A GREENER FUTURE FOR SUPPLY CHAINS

Abstract

Sustainability has become a major focus of supply chains around the world. Carbon-neutral supply chains are an essential component of a clean and healthy planet for future generations. An increasing number of countries are making pledges to reduce their emission to net zero in the coming decades. Regulatory and consumer pressures have driven the logistics industry to adopt smart technologies for sustainable operations. This paper explores how blockchain, AI, IoT, and automation modify the supply chain to reduce carbon emissions and optimize energy usage. Additionally, electric and hydrogen-powered vehicles, drone deliveries, and robotics play a crucial role in reducing the environmental footprints of logistics operations.  Yet, these innovations face certain barriers that need to be overcome, such as the cost of implementing new technologies, cybersecurity risks, and lack of a skilled workforce. This study highlights Tesla’s successful implementation of green logistics solutions. The findings suggest that combining smart technologies with sustainable logistics strategies is important to achieve long-term profitability and environmental responsibility.