ASSESMENT OF THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AND ITS FACTORS

Abstract

The article examines the theoretical and methodological aspects of agricultural productivity, presents the concept of agricultural productivity, reveals the nature of multiple factors affecting agricultural productivity. These factors include many variables, including the number and qualifications of workers, technological innovation, agricultural machinery, and more. Understanding the interplay between these factors is essential to developing strategies to improve productivity while ensuring resilience in changing environmental and economic conditions. When evaluating the methodological aspects of agricultural productivity, the studies and methodology of agricultural productivity presented in scientific sources were analyzed. The article delves into the methodological methods of assessing agricultural productivity and the factors that determine it. This includes selecting appropriate methodologies, data sources and analysis techniques to quantify and analyze productivity levels and factors. Taking into account the examined scientific literature, stages and methods of agricultural productivity assessment are proposed - dynamic analysis of agricultural productivity factors and resources, agricultural productivity assessment, regression-correlation analysis, forecasting and data envelopment analysis model.